Rate update: Rates simply ran out of crises

 Interest Rates, Residential Mortgage  Comments Off on Rate update: Rates simply ran out of crises
Sep 182018
 

For more information, please contact me at (512) 261-1542 or steve@LoneStarLending.com.

By G. Steven Bray

We were hoping last week’s inflation report would keep a lid on interest rates. Unfortunately, that lid didn’t hold, and we’re looking at the highest mortgage rates in about 5 years. Granted, rates still are historically low, but for some folks “rates in the 4’s” are now in the rear-view mirror.

So, what’s going on? We’re looking at a variety of factors.

– Even though last week’s inflation report was tame, inflation still is elevated compared to last year and supports the idea of additional Fed rate hikes.

– The Fed will again reduce its bond buying on Oct 1st as part of its efforts to shrink its balance sheet.

– Economic activity and consumer confidence have reached short-term highs, and a healthy economy tends to put pressure on rates.

– Wages finally seem to be rising, and rising wages typically filter through to higher consumer inflation and higher economic growth.

– Government borrowing to fund deficit spending means a greater supply of bonds as the Fed is tapering its demand.

Against this backdrop, we’ve had a series of mini-crises this year that kept investors on edge. Trade fears probably have been the most pervasive, but even the fear of with a trade war seems to be dissipating. The apocalyptic predictions didn’t pan out, and investors seem to be viewing the posturing as negotiating tactics rather than a real threat to the global economy.

Other threats still exist, and I think those will keeps rates from rising too much too fast. However, for now, if rates take a temporary dip, it probably makes sense to lock.

Rate update: Inflation rears its ugly head

 Interest Rates, Residential Mortgage  Comments Off on Rate update: Inflation rears its ugly head
Sep 122018
 

For more information, please contact me at (512) 261-1542 or steve@LoneStarLending.com.

By G. Steven Bray

With summer behind us, things could get more interesting for interest rates. That may result in more volatility than we saw during the summer, but the same forces that were at work then remain relevant now.

Inflation remains enemy number one of those who want low interest rates. We’ve talked the last few months about how consumer inflation seems to be inching higher, but wage inflation has remained mostly contained. Well, that changed with last week’s jobs report. Average hourly earnings broke through an important ceiling, and rates quickly responded by moving higher. More importantly, total wages, which factors in hours worked, are up 5.1% in the past year. That provides a lot of extra juice for the economy.

Interestingly, earnings for workers in the bottom 10% based on income saw earnings grow 3.9% whereas the top 10% saw only 1.2% growth. That’s positive for the economy because lower income workers are more likely to spend their extra earnings.

Now, the question is will these extra earnings translate into extra consumer demand leading to higher consumer prices. We may get an answer this Thurs through the release of the Consumer Price Index. As we’ve discussed before, the CPI is the granddaddy of inflation measures. The core rate has been rising slowly all year and currently exceeds 2%, the Fed’s supposed target rate. It’s a good bet if Thursday’s reading shows another rise, it will give markets a jolt.

Markets also may be watching the European Central Bank meeting this week. European economic growth has been positive, but not all that and a bag of chips. Rumors are the ECB may downgrade its future growth estimates. That may result in some flight-to-safety bond buying, which could help keep US rates contained.